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	<title>Comments on: Tip &#8216;o the hat, wag o&#8217; the finger &#8212; Linux power savings for laptop users</title>
	<atom:link href="http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/</link>
	<description>Musings about Open Source, Linux, and Life by Theodore Tso</description>
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		<title>By: Felipe Balbi</title>
		<link>http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/comment-page-1/#comment-848</link>
		<dc:creator>Felipe Balbi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Jul 2008 14:26:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/#comment-848</guid>
		<description>The thing is that windows can reach 8-9 watts consumptions without breaking any functionality. We can still attach pendrives and connect to wifi networks and use bluetooth, but when they&#039;re not been used they probably go into D2 state (acpi D2) and have their context saved. I&#039;m speculating that :-p

Still, most of us here know how to rmmod/insmod and can easily deal with that, but we need userland services to allow normal users to have the same power consumptions we have. I mean, we need the network properties to ifconfig XXX down and echo 5 &gt; /sys/.../power_level. As well as bluetooth-properties should have means to hciconfig hci0 down &amp;&amp; rmmod hci_usb (or any other bt module).

The wifi, shouldn&#039;t be always in the high power, it should stay in the lowest power possible and when trying to find a network then we find the best power level according to strenght of the signal, or something.

But we&#039;re getting there :-)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The thing is that windows can reach 8-9 watts consumptions without breaking any functionality. We can still attach pendrives and connect to wifi networks and use bluetooth, but when they&#8217;re not been used they probably go into D2 state (acpi D2) and have their context saved. I&#8217;m speculating that :-p</p>
<p>Still, most of us here know how to rmmod/insmod and can easily deal with that, but we need userland services to allow normal users to have the same power consumptions we have. I mean, we need the network properties to ifconfig XXX down and echo 5 &gt; /sys/&#8230;/power_level. As well as bluetooth-properties should have means to hciconfig hci0 down &amp;&amp; rmmod hci_usb (or any other bt module).</p>
<p>The wifi, shouldn&#8217;t be always in the high power, it should stay in the lowest power possible and when trying to find a network then we find the best power level according to strenght of the signal, or something.</p>
<p>But we&#8217;re getting there <img src='http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: tytso</title>
		<link>http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/comment-page-1/#comment-784</link>
		<dc:creator>tytso</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 May 2008 12:00:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/#comment-784</guid>
		<description>David,

Note that many X61s simply don&#039;t have the second fan.  Only the systems with a WWAN built in apparently have the second fan at all, presumably because if you have both the WiFI and WWAN mini-pci cards install the second card is an absolute necessity.  There are some web pages out there which show how it is possible to order a second fan and retrofit it into X61 laptops that don&#039;t have the fan, but this is the first I&#039;ve heard that you have to explicitly enable it from the OS.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>David,</p>
<p>Note that many X61s simply don&#8217;t have the second fan.  Only the systems with a WWAN built in apparently have the second fan at all, presumably because if you have both the WiFI and WWAN mini-pci cards install the second card is an absolute necessity.  There are some web pages out there which show how it is possible to order a second fan and retrofit it into X61 laptops that don&#8217;t have the fan, but this is the first I&#8217;ve heard that you have to explicitly enable it from the OS.</p>
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		<title>By: David A. Desrosiers</title>
		<link>http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/comment-page-1/#comment-771</link>
		<dc:creator>David A. Desrosiers</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 May 2008 13:39:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/#comment-771</guid>
		<description>For those who are complaining about the palmrest of the X-series getting too warm or hot under Linux and not Windows, this is due to the secondary cooling fan (in the X61s series) not being enabled under Linux. 

Windows XP and Vista both have access to this fan and can keep the palm rest cool, but Linux does not. It can only communicate with the primary (CPU) cooling fan, but not the secondary cooling fan (almost directly under the fingerprint reader area).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For those who are complaining about the palmrest of the X-series getting too warm or hot under Linux and not Windows, this is due to the secondary cooling fan (in the X61s series) not being enabled under Linux. </p>
<p>Windows XP and Vista both have access to this fan and can keep the palm rest cool, but Linux does not. It can only communicate with the primary (CPU) cooling fan, but not the secondary cooling fan (almost directly under the fingerprint reader area).</p>
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		<title>By: tytso</title>
		<link>http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/comment-page-1/#comment-253</link>
		<dc:creator>tytso</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Dec 2007 23:32:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/#comment-253</guid>
		<description>FALK, Antioch.  If you rmmod the wireless driver (i.e., iwl4965 or iwl3945, as appropriate), the right palmrest will be cooler.  As I stated in my original blog post, someone seriously needs to be smacked upside the head.  Even with the RF kill switch enabled and wlan0 ifconfig&#039;ed down, with the device driver loaded the laptop is burning approximately a full watt more than if the wireless device driver is not loaded --- and that&#039;s what&#039;s heating up the right palmrest.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>FALK, Antioch.  If you rmmod the wireless driver (i.e., iwl4965 or iwl3945, as appropriate), the right palmrest will be cooler.  As I stated in my original blog post, someone seriously needs to be smacked upside the head.  Even with the RF kill switch enabled and wlan0 ifconfig&#8217;ed down, with the device driver loaded the laptop is burning approximately a full watt more than if the wireless device driver is not loaded &#8212; and that&#8217;s what&#8217;s heating up the right palmrest.</p>
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		<title>By: tytso</title>
		<link>http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/comment-page-1/#comment-252</link>
		<dc:creator>tytso</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Dec 2007 23:08:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/#comment-252</guid>
		<description>FALK: You need to have the wireless firmware installed in /lib/firmware.  You can copy the iwl*.ucode files from one of the kernel-specific directories, such as /lib/firmware/2.6.22-14-generic/iwlwifi-*.ucode.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>FALK: You need to have the wireless firmware installed in /lib/firmware.  You can copy the iwl*.ucode files from one of the kernel-specific directories, such as /lib/firmware/2.6.22-14-generic/iwlwifi-*.ucode.</p>
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		<title>By: FALK</title>
		<link>http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/comment-page-1/#comment-251</link>
		<dc:creator>FALK</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Dec 2007 22:46:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/#comment-251</guid>
		<description>Antioch: thanks for info. And you&#039;r right, the right palmrest is killing me. No problems in winxp, but it gets seriously hot in linux, even when disabled with kill switch.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Antioch: thanks for info. And you&#8217;r right, the right palmrest is killing me. No problems in winxp, but it gets seriously hot in linux, even when disabled with kill switch.</p>
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		<title>By: Antioch</title>
		<link>http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/comment-page-1/#comment-250</link>
		<dc:creator>Antioch</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Dec 2007 22:42:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/#comment-250</guid>
		<description>FALK, I had that problem too. However, I spoke to Ted about it and here&#039;s what he said:

----
You need to make sure the firmware is installed in /lib/firmware.
Ubuntu installs them in a kernel specific directory, so something like this:

sudo cp /lib/firmware/2.6.22-14-generic/iwlwifi-*.ucode /lib/firmware

should be sufficient.  Then either reboot, or unload and reload the iwl4965 device driver:

sudo rmmod iwl4965
sudo modprobe iwl4965

And of course, make sure that the RF kill switch is set correctly!
----

Using the above method, I was able to enable WiFi. Iwconfig still says that power management for iwl4965 is disabled, however, the right palm rest is now noticeably cooler. I&#039;ve looked in the kernel changelog and power management for iwl4965 was added, so I&#039;m guessing iwconfig isn&#039;t accurately reporting the status yet (I also can&#039;t seem to find a way to change the specific power level setting yet). Also, the WiFi status light still doesn&#039;t work - but I didn&#039;t expect it to yet :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>FALK, I had that problem too. However, I spoke to Ted about it and here&#8217;s what he said:</p>
<p>&#8212;-<br />
You need to make sure the firmware is installed in /lib/firmware.<br />
Ubuntu installs them in a kernel specific directory, so something like this:</p>
<p>sudo cp /lib/firmware/2.6.22-14-generic/iwlwifi-*.ucode /lib/firmware</p>
<p>should be sufficient.  Then either reboot, or unload and reload the iwl4965 device driver:</p>
<p>sudo rmmod iwl4965<br />
sudo modprobe iwl4965</p>
<p>And of course, make sure that the RF kill switch is set correctly!<br />
&#8212;-</p>
<p>Using the above method, I was able to enable WiFi. Iwconfig still says that power management for iwl4965 is disabled, however, the right palm rest is now noticeably cooler. I&#8217;ve looked in the kernel changelog and power management for iwl4965 was added, so I&#8217;m guessing iwconfig isn&#8217;t accurately reporting the status yet (I also can&#8217;t seem to find a way to change the specific power level setting yet). Also, the WiFi status light still doesn&#8217;t work &#8211; but I didn&#8217;t expect it to yet <img src='http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: FALK</title>
		<link>http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/comment-page-1/#comment-249</link>
		<dc:creator>FALK</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Dec 2007 22:15:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/#comment-249</guid>
		<description>tytso : tried your kernel, gave me 1-1½ hours extra batterytime, but disabled wifi. Haven&#039;t looked into enabling it though.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>tytso : tried your kernel, gave me 1-1½ hours extra batterytime, but disabled wifi. Haven&#8217;t looked into enabling it though.</p>
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		<title>By: tytso</title>
		<link>http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/comment-page-1/#comment-221</link>
		<dc:creator>tytso</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Nov 2007 14:52:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/#comment-221</guid>
		<description>Antioch, this isn&#039;t the final location, but for now the kernel debs which I use can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/~tytso/tbek

(Where TBEK stands for &quot;Ted&#039;s Bleeding Edge Kernel&quot;.)

Just as a reminder, it&#039;s in a &quot;if it breaks, you get to keep both pieces&quot;, and &quot;git repository conveniently available so you can do your own bisection&quot; non-guarantee; see the debian changes file for the URL for the repository plus description of what I&#039;ve pulled into it.  :-)

I am curious how it works for you, though; if you use it, please drop me a note on the blog or via e-mail.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Antioch, this isn&#8217;t the final location, but for now the kernel debs which I use can be found at: <a href="http://www.kernel.org/~tytso/tbek" rel="nofollow">http://www.kernel.org/~tytso/tbek</a></p>
<p>(Where TBEK stands for &#8220;Ted&#8217;s Bleeding Edge Kernel&#8221;.)</p>
<p>Just as a reminder, it&#8217;s in a &#8220;if it breaks, you get to keep both pieces&#8221;, and &#8220;git repository conveniently available so you can do your own bisection&#8221; non-guarantee; see the debian changes file for the URL for the repository plus description of what I&#8217;ve pulled into it.  <img src='http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>I am curious how it works for you, though; if you use it, please drop me a note on the blog or via e-mail.</p>
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		<title>By: Antioch</title>
		<link>http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/comment-page-1/#comment-186</link>
		<dc:creator>Antioch</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Nov 2007 21:27:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thunk.org/tytso/blog/2007/10/29/tip-o-the-hat-wag-o-the-finger-linux-power-savings-for-laptop-users/#comment-186</guid>
		<description>tytso, that sounds great - and I don&#039;t use the ultrabay so the lack of support is not a problem for me.

Out of curiosity, what personal patches have you applied?

Anyways, let me know where you decide to post it.

Thanks!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>tytso, that sounds great &#8211; and I don&#8217;t use the ultrabay so the lack of support is not a problem for me.</p>
<p>Out of curiosity, what personal patches have you applied?</p>
<p>Anyways, let me know where you decide to post it.</p>
<p>Thanks!</p>
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